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Meeting a Social Activist Businessman
Social and political struggles produce activist citizens. But a storm of
new ideas is necessary for turning a citizen socially active. Motivation
in the person needs to be ignited to work for a social cause or a
political lakshya. But must we have an interesting issue on which you
can build a movement. The Upanishadic mantra says: Lead me from darkness
to Light. (tamaso ma jyotir gamaya). And we light a candle that
symbolizes active struggle for truth. If you light a candle, and your
friend lights another one, we have created a chain reaction that goes to
infinity.
In 1979 (?) Indira Gandhi had lost her Paliamentary seat at her
tradition safe constituency in the north. She scouted for another safe
seat to get reelected to the Lok Sabha from southern constituency
Chickamagalur. I belonged to no political party but to uphold democracy,
I felt it my dharma ( duty )to do my bid to stop the dictator coming to
power again. I knew no one in that area and had no party affiliation
except my strong desire to do something for democratic political forces.
So I flew to Banglore and went to the town Chickamagalur.
That morning around 8.00, I was in front of the local Janata Party
office: a small room with a small board “Janata Party”. But there was no
one to man the office. Just around this time two well-to-do young men
drove in an ambassador car. They parked and said to me: “We have come to
help your Party electioneering. Give us campaign material…” Evidently,
from my kurta-pyajama style they mistook me to be the chaparasi awaiting
to open the party office. They had come all the way from Banglore with a
single wish to work against the dictator.
I was happy to meet someone local Kannadiga youth, and so I said:
“myself have come from New Delhi, but there is no one here to organize
the electioneering. There are no party workers, no office, no one..
except you and me. We are the people – citizens of India, and want to
support democratic forces in the country. So,” I continued, “ why to
wait for some one to tell us what to do…You have a car, and I can
lecture in Hindi and English. You can translate in Kannada. Let us move
on - village to village, and we can organize small road-side corner
meetings.”
We managed to get a small Janata flag tied on the car, and went across
the towns and villages, addressing the people, pleading and urging them
to vote for the Janata party. The question was not whom to vote but whom
not to vote in this election.
“Whatever your party be, but always remember our national commitment to
Democratic Constitution. We must not support the dynastic aspiration of
those who consider themselves above the nation. ...” I would cry and
make the villagers to shout Jai Hind.
My Kannadiga translator was the young businessman - Srinivasa Raju. He
was also my driver, my supporter –my guide, my financier, and also my
body-guard. How many towns and villages we covered I do not remember but
I think it was that afternoon, around 3 pm, when we were driving towards
a small town that we saw hundreds of people running out of the center
Chowk of the town ………... Some of them holding small Janata flags and
shouting at us not to go to the Chowk… We spotted a man who looked like
a leader. “Police firing is on the Janata party and with the party flag
it is no safe for you to go there. Turn the car and run….” He was the
local party secretary.
I asked my comrade Srinivasa if he would come with me as I must go
forward and stop the firing. Otherwise, let me drive the car. Or else
stay behind with the car but must I go forward. He affirmed his resolve
to stay right with me come what may. “O.K. then, drive straight to the
center – firing or no firing. You would not stop, unless I say so..let
them fire on me..but go straight to that officer in the center of the
Chowk.”
Unarmed citizens were running helter-skelter and an officer was standing
in the middle with a dozen policemen in a semi-circle ready in firing
position. The officer was taken aback when I jumped out of the car
shouting at the gunmen: “Stop firing.. Who is in charge here? Who had
ordered the firing on unarmed citizens?”
“Not me, sir, I have just come here,” replied the officer
apologetically. Probably he thought I was some minister in kurta-pyjama?
I shouted: “withdraw all your gunmen from the Chowk . We shall hold here
an election meeting.”
As I was confronting the police officer, hundreds of people emerged from
the nook and corners and rushed to us pleading that the firing was
unprovoked, planned to scare the people. One college girl had been shot
dead.
The situation was serious. The public was angry and the official policy
was to disturb the election campaign. I went up to the podium and
appealed for “ calm and courage”. I asked the citizens to come out of
the shops to a peaceful assembly and exercise their constitutional right
to hold the election meeting. I also appealed to the authorities to
withdraw uniformed men from the scene as their presence was likely to
provoke the public anger.
Soon, the police force was withdrawn. Srinivasa drove me to the local
hospital where the girl’s body was kept. Thousands of college girls and
boys had gathered demanding the body of their college girl which they
would take to the girl’s village for the last rite. Authorities on the
other hand, fearing more civil unrest, were not willing to release the
body. If the stand off continued, the public anger would go out of hand,
I realized.
I picked up the mike and asked everyone to stand in formation of a
disciplined Youth Brigade to counter the official force. Once a crowd of
few hundred boys and girls had now turned into a disciplined but unarmed
army. I insisted that our Youth Force would stay totally peaceful. But
we were determined to carry the body to her Mother’s village, pay our
homage shradhanjali collectively and help the family with the last rite.
I also sent a written message to the District Magistrate with a kind of
ultimatum:
“Hand over the body of the college girl within 40 minutes” thereafter I
shall order my Youth Force to march in and take the body away by force.
I assured the DM that we wished no confrontation with the authorities.
Without further delay, the body was handed over to us and in a silent
procession we walked to the mother’s house some four kms. in sweltering
heat. Poor Srinivasa who was not very athaletic had suffered blisters in
his sole.
Next day, in a huge gathering at the College campus in Ujire town, we
held a prayer assembly and I announced a Memorial Fund in the name of
the girl. The first Rs.100.00 was my contribution for scholarship to
deserving and needy students of the college.
Usually, a businessman works for the profit. But in Srinivasa I found a
comrade-in-arm for socially benefiting actions without profit. Still
both of us have been rebuked as “impractical idealists”, struck in an
abiding friendship whose only concern is to find some mythical “human
values” in “social action”. But isn’t the Gita says: “nishkam karma” -
social work –must be self-less service, and I found in Srinivasa Raju –
an impractical idealist businessman who is always enthusiastic to work
for societal issues.
Behind every successful man there stands a woman saying he was wrong.
Please, God! Bless this businessman- Srinivasa Raju.
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